Chapter 7 Eligibility in Minneapolis

Not everyone qualifies for Chapter 7. The means test determines eligibility based on your income and expenses.

This page provides general educational information, not legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney for advice about your specific situation.

No hard limit. The means test threshold is the Minnesota median: $62,458 for 1 person. Below = automatic qualification. Above = full calculation with expense deductions.

The Means Test

The means test (11 U.S.C. section 707(b)) compares your income to the Minnesota median for your household size.

Minnesota Median Income (2026)

  • 1 person: $62,458
  • Household sizes 2-4 are progressively higher
  • Each additional person adds approximately $9,900

Below the median = automatic Chapter 7 qualification. Above the median = full means test calculation with expense deductions.

Income Calculation

The means test uses your average income over the 6 full calendar months before filing. Included:

  • Wages, salary, tips, bonuses, overtime
  • Net business income, rental income
  • Pension, retirement, unemployment, workers' comp
  • Alimony and child support received
  • Contributions from others to household expenses

Not included: Social Security benefits and certain disability payments.

Other Eligibility Requirements

Minnesota Exemptions and Chapter 7

Minnesota has its own exemption system - one of the more debtor-friendly in the country.

  • Homestead: $450,000 - equity above this is at risk in Chapter 7
  • Vehicle: $5,000
  • Personal property: Household goods and clothing have separate limits

If you have significant non-exempt property, Chapter 13 lets you keep everything while repaying creditors through a plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the income limit for Chapter 7 in Minneapolis?

No hard limit. The means test threshold is the Minnesota median: $62,458 for 1 person. Below = automatic qualification. Above = full calculation with expense deductions.

What if I fail the means test?

You can file Chapter 13 (no income limit). Many above-median filers still pass after deducting allowable expenses.

How far back does the income calculation go?

6 full calendar months before filing. If income recently dropped, waiting to file can lower the calculation.

Can I file Chapter 7 if I own a home?

Yes, if equity does not exceed Minnesota's $450,000 homestead exemption. If it does, the trustee could sell the home.

Do I need to take a class?

Yes. Credit counseling before filing and debtor education after filing are both required.

Check Your Eligibility

Use our free screener to check if prior filings affect your eligibility for a new bankruptcy discharge.

Free Discharge Screener How to File Guide

Open Bankruptcy Project Network

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